See ic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ik"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: ik, ick, ikke\nAfrikaans: ek\nBerbice Creole Dutch: eke\nJersey Dutch: äk\nPetjo: ik\nSkepi Creole Dutch: ek",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: ik, ick, ikke\nAfrikaans: ek\nBerbice Creole Dutch: eke\nJersey Dutch: äk\nPetjo: ik\nSkepi Creole Dutch: ek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "ik"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch ik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ik"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ek"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "mī"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch mī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*miʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *miʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*miz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *miz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch ik, from Proto-West Germanic *ik, from Proto-Germanic *ek. The accusative and dative are Old Dutch mī, from Proto-West Germanic *miʀ, from Proto-Germanic *miz, originally only the dative form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-decl-ppron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ic",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "du",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "het",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "gi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "di",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "het",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "di",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "onse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "uwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ic",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "dum-decl-ppron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"id": "en-ic-dum-pron-qD3QzL~-",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "icke"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪk/"
}
],
"word": "ic"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ik"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: ik, ick, ikke\nAfrikaans: ek\nBerbice Creole Dutch: eke\nJersey Dutch: äk\nPetjo: ik\nSkepi Creole Dutch: ek",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: ik, ick, ikke\nAfrikaans: ek\nBerbice Creole Dutch: eke\nJersey Dutch: äk\nPetjo: ik\nSkepi Creole Dutch: ek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "ik"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch ik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*ik"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ik",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*ek"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ek",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "mī"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch mī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*miʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *miʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*miz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *miz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch ik, from Proto-West Germanic *ik, from Proto-Germanic *ek. The accusative and dative are Old Dutch mī, from Proto-West Germanic *miʀ, from Proto-Germanic *miz, originally only the dative form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-decl-ppron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ic",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "du",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "het",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "gi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "si",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "di",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "het",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "di",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "u",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "mijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sijn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"personal",
"pronoun",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "onse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun"
]
},
{
"form": "uwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haer",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"personal",
"plural",
"pronoun",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ic",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "dum-decl-ppron"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch pronouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"I"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "icke"
}
],
"word": "ic"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ic meaning in Middle Dutch (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Middle Dutch]; cleaned text: singular",
"path": [
"ic"
],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Middle Dutch]; cleaned text: plural",
"path": [
"ic"
],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Middle Dutch]; cleaned text: 1st",
"path": [
"ic"
],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Middle Dutch]; cleaned text: 2nd",
"path": [
"ic"
],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Middle Dutch]; cleaned text: 3rd",
"path": [
"ic"
],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Middle Dutch]; cleaned text: 1st",
"path": [
"ic"
],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Middle Dutch]; cleaned text: 2nd",
"path": [
"ic"
],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Middle Dutch]; cleaned text: 3rd",
"path": [
"ic"
],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Middle Dutch]; cleaned text: masc.",
"path": [
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],
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"subsection": "pronoun",
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}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Middle Dutch]; cleaned text: fem.",
"path": [
"ic"
],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "pronoun",
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{
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"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Middle Dutch]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"ic"
],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Middle Dutch]; cleaned text: accusative",
"path": [
"ic"
],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Middle Dutch]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"ic"
],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ic",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Middle Dutch]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Middle Dutch",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "ic",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.